Sunday to Friday, 10:00 to 17:00 Nepal time (UTC+5:45)

Frequently asked questions

Short answers to what manufacturers ask us most. For the full process, see the type approval guide.

The basics

What is type approval in Nepal?

Type approval is the Nepal Telecommunications Authority’s confirmation that a specific model of radio or telecom equipment meets its technical standards. Customer premises radio equipment, such as phones, routers, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth devices, needs it before it can be imported or sold in Nepal. Approval covers the model exactly as assessed.

What is the full form of NTA in Nepal?

NTA stands for Nepal Telecommunications Authority. It is the regulator for telecommunications in Nepal, set up under the Telecommunications Act, 2053 (1997), and it issues type approval for radio and telecom equipment.

What does an NTA type approval certificate prove?

That a specific model of radio or telecom equipment meets the technical standards applied by the Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA). Without it, the model cannot be imported, sold or put into use in Nepal.

Which products need NTA type approval?

Radio equipment used at the customer’s premises needs type approval before it is imported or sold in Nepal. That includes phones and other devices that connect to mobile networks, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth products, IoT devices, routers and many automotive radio parts. Low-power, short-range devices are generally exempt.

Are any devices exempt?

Short-range radio devices with an operating range under about 15 metres are generally exempt. Some frequency bands are not permitted in Nepal regardless of range. Because the details change, send us the frequency bands and output power and we will confirm the current position for your product.

What does the Telecommunications Act 2053 say about equipment approval?

The Telecommunications Act, 2053 (1997) is the law under which NTA regulates telecommunications. Sections 13 and 14 give NTA the power to set and approve standards for telecommunications equipment. NTA’s type approval working procedure applies those powers to customer premises radio equipment.

Applying

Can a foreign manufacturer apply to NTA directly?

No. Applications must come from a local representative registered in Nepal, acting under the manufacturer’s authorisation. A Nepali company can apply for its own products directly.

What documents are required?

A typical application contains a letter of authorisation, a technical description, a datasheet or brochure, the user manual, internal and external photographs, test reports (RF, EMC, electrical safety and, where the device is used close to the body, SAR) and a signed declaration of conformity. Devices with a cellular radio also need a GSMA TAC letter. The exact list depends on the product, and we prepare the NTA application form from these documents.

Can we reuse FCC, CE or RED test reports?

Usually, yes. Existing FCC, CE or RED test reports from recognised laboratories can usually be reused, and reports from ISO/IEC 17025 accredited labs are preferred. Check that model numbers and frequency bands match across the reports and every other document, since mismatches are the most common cause of delay.

Do you need a product sample or in-country testing?

Usually not. NTA reviews existing test reports from recognised laboratories. NTA can ask for a sample if it needs one, in which case the applicant covers shipping and customs.

Can several models go on one application?

Closely related models that share the same radio design can often be grouped. Send us the model list and test reports and we will confirm how to structure the applications.

Timeline and certificates

How long does it take?

NTA’s working procedure gives two to four weeks from the time complete documents are received. We suggest planning four to six weeks, since public holidays and questions from NTA can add time. A complete, consistent document set is the biggest factor you control.

Why does NTA issue two certificates?

The first certificate is provisional and lasts six months, long enough to start importing and selling. Before it runs out, the holder applies for the periodic permanent certificate, which is generally valid for up to five years. NTA wants to see real imports or sales from the provisional period, so plan your first shipment early.

What is provisional type approval?

It is the first certificate NTA issues, valid for six months. Your products can be imported and sold under it. Before it expires, the holder applies for the periodic permanent certificate, generally valid for up to five years, with evidence that the products were imported or sold.

After approval

Will our importer still need other permits?

Possibly. Type approval covers the equipment model only. Depending on the product, your importer may also need import or usage permits from other authorities. We can tell you what to check.

What is MDMS registration for mobile devices?

Since 15 May 2023, NTA requires the IMEI numbers of mobile devices to be registered in its Mobile Device Management System (MDMS) before they are sold. Importers and sellers register devices after getting approval from NTA. For any product with a cellular radio, include the GSMA TAC allocation letter in the application.

Is there a TAFCOP portal in Nepal?

No. TAFCOP is a portal run by India’s Department of Telecommunications. In Nepal, NTA’s Mobile Device Management System (MDMS) registers the IMEI numbers of mobile devices. Since 15 May 2023, cellular devices must be registered in MDMS before they are sold.

What has to be on the product label?

The equipment needs a clear, permanent and easily visible label showing the name of the manufacturer or the company responsible for importing it, and the type or model.

What happens if we change the product after approval?

Changes to the brand, model number, hardware, firmware or functions that could affect compliance need a new approval before the changed product is imported or sold. Tell us about planned changes early and we will advise whether a new application is needed.

Working with us

Who is Delcon Compliances?

We are a Kathmandu-based team that does one thing: getting radio and telecom equipment approved for the Nepali market. Nepal requires a local company to apply for type approval on behalf of foreign manufacturers, and we act as that local representative, preparing and filing applications with NTA and keeping approvals valid afterwards.

We are a test lab. Can you handle Nepal for our clients?

Yes, and a large share of our work arrives this way. We work behind your brand, report to you rather than to your client, and agree fixed prices for recurring projects.

What should our first message include?

The product type, the model names, the radios inside with their frequency bands, and the test reports you already hold. That is enough for us to quote and to list the documents we will need.

Question not answered here?

Ask us about your product. We reply within one working day.